relation: http://d-scholarship-dev.library.pitt.edu/40078/
title: Violence in Times of Peace: How Trauma Perpetuates Family Violence in Post-Conflict Environments
creator: Amendola, Alyssa
description: Post-conflict regions have the highest rates of domestic family violence (DFV). While there are several root causes of DFV, conflict is an exacerbating factor for a few reasons. This paper hypothesizes that untreated trauma in ex-combatants contributes to the rise in DFV post-conflict in two main ways. First, untreated trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) cause ex-combatants to recognize and respond aggressively to nonthreatening situations, as explained by the Cycle of Violence Theory. Second, untreated trauma and challenges to gender norms cause ex-combatants to overcompensate with aggression, as explained by the Gender Roles theory. To test this hypothesis, a literature review will study rates of PTSD and DFV in post-conflict regions. Two case studies will be used to evaluate trends. Finally, based on the literature review and case studies, evidence-based recommendations will be identified to address mental health needs of ex-combatants.
date: 2020-12-11
type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
type: PeerReviewed
format: application/pdf
language: en
identifier: http://d-scholarship-dev.library.pitt.edu/40078/29/Amendola.BCHSThesis.pdf
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language: en
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identifier:   Amendola, Alyssa  (2020) Violence in Times of Peace: How Trauma Perpetuates Family Violence in Post-Conflict Environments.  Master's Thesis, University of Pittsburgh.    (Unpublished)