relation: http://d-scholarship-dev.library.pitt.edu/19905/ title: Use of transcriptional synergy to augment sensitivity of a splicing reporter assay creator: Levinson, N creator: Hinman, R creator: Patil, A creator: Stephenson, CRJ creator: Werner, S creator: Woo, GHC creator: Xiao, J creator: Wipf, P creator: Lynch, KW description: A primary limitation in the development and use of screens to identify factors that regulate mammalian pre-mRNA splicing has been the development of sensitive reporter assays. Alternative splicing typically involves relatively small (< 10-fold) changes in isoform ratios. Therefore, reporter constructs designed to allow direct analysis of isoform expression historically have at most a 10-fold window of discrimination between a positive signal and background. Here we describe the design and application of a reporter cell line that makes use of the phenomenon of transcriptional synergy to amplify the detection of changes in splicing, such that a three- to five-fold change in splicing pattern is observed as a 30- to 50-fold change in GFP expression. Using this cell line we have identified two small molecules, from a library of approximately 300 synthetic compounds, that can induce partial repression of a variable exon from the CD45 gene. We propose that the concept of transcription-based amplification of signal will allow the development of true high-throughput screening approaches to identify effectors of mammalian alternative splicing. Copyright © 2006 RNA Society. date: 2006-05-01 type: Article type: PeerReviewed format: text/plain language: en rights: attached identifier: http://d-scholarship-dev.library.pitt.edu/19905/1/licence.txt identifier: Levinson, N and Hinman, R and Patil, A and Stephenson, CRJ and Werner, S and Woo, GHC and Xiao, J and Wipf, P and Lynch, KW (2006) Use of transcriptional synergy to augment sensitivity of a splicing reporter assay. RNA, 12 (5). 925 - 930. ISSN 1355-8382 relation: 10.1261/rna.8306