eprintid: 18941 rev_number: 30 userid: 1419 dir: disk0/00/01/89/41 datestamp: 2013-06-12 20:31:40 lastmod: 2021-03-10 06:25:41 status_changed: 2013-06-12 20:31:40 type: article metadata_visibility: show item_issues_count: 0 eprint_status: archive creators_name: Kagan, VE creators_name: Bayir, HA creators_name: Belikova, NA creators_name: Kapralov, O creators_name: Tyurina, YY creators_name: Tyurin, VA creators_name: Jiang, J creators_name: Stoyanovsky, DA creators_name: Wipf, P creators_name: Kochanek, PM creators_name: Greenberger, JS creators_name: Pitt, B creators_name: Shvedova, AA creators_name: Borisenko, G creators_email: kagan@pitt.edu creators_email: creators_email: creators_email: creators_email: creators_email: creators_email: jjf73@pitt.edu creators_email: das11@pitt.edu creators_email: pwipf@pitt.edu creators_email: creators_email: joelg@pitt.edu creators_email: brucep@pitt.edu creators_email: creators_email: creators_id: KAGAN creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: JJF73 creators_id: DAS11 creators_id: PWIPF creators_id: creators_id: JOELG creators_id: BRUCEP creators_id: creators_id: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: 0000-0001-5591-4780 creators_orcid: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: creators_orcid: title: Cytochrome c/cardiolipin relations in mitochondria: a kiss of death ispublished: pub divisions: sch_as_chemistry full_text_status: public abstract: Recently, phospholipid peroxidation products gained a reputation as key regulatory molecules and participants in oxidative signaling pathways. During apoptosis, a mitochondria-specific phospholipid, cardiolipin (CL), interacts with cytochrome c (cyt c) to form a peroxidase complex that catalyzes CL oxidation; this process plays a pivotal role in the mitochondrial stage of the execution of the cell death program. This review is focused on redox mechanisms and essential structural features of cyt c's conversion into a CL-specific peroxidase that represent an interesting and maybe still unique example of a functionally significant ligand change in hemoproteins. Furthermore, specific characteristics of CL in mitochondria-its asymmetric transmembrane distribution and mechanisms of collapse, the regulation of its synthesis, remodeling, and fatty acid composition-are given significant consideration. Finally, new concepts in drug discovery based on the design of mitochondria-targeted inhibitors of cyt c/CL peroxidase and CL peroxidation with antiapoptotic effects are presented. date: 2009-06-01 date_type: published publication: Free Radical Biology and Medicine volume: 46 number: 11 pagerange: 1439 - 1453 refereed: TRUE issn: 0891-5849 id_number: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2009.03.004 article_type: review other_id: NLM NIHMS102249 other_id: NLM PMC2732771 pmcid: PMC2732771 pmid: 19285551 mesh_headings: Animals mesh_headings: Apoptosis mesh_headings: Cardiolipins--physiology mesh_headings: Cytochromes c--physiology mesh_headings: Humans mesh_headings: Lipid Peroxidation--physiology mesh_headings: Mitochondria--physiology mesh_headings: Oxidative Stress mesh_headings: Protein Binding mesh_headings: Signal Transduction chemical_names: Cardiolipins chemical_names: Cytochromes c citation: Kagan, VE and Bayir, HA and Belikova, NA and Kapralov, O and Tyurina, YY and Tyurin, VA and Jiang, J and Stoyanovsky, DA and Wipf, P and Kochanek, PM and Greenberger, JS and Pitt, B and Shvedova, AA and Borisenko, G (2009) Cytochrome c/cardiolipin relations in mitochondria: a kiss of death. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 46 (11). 1439 - 1453. ISSN 0891-5849 document_url: http://d-scholarship-dev.library.pitt.edu/18941/1/licence.txt