TY - JOUR ID - pittir14153 UR - http://d-scholarship-dev.library.pitt.edu/14153/ IS - 3 A1 - Koes, D A1 - Khoury, K A1 - Huang, Y A1 - Wang, W A1 - Bista, M A1 - Popowicz, GM A1 - Wolf, S A1 - Holak, TA A1 - Dömling, A A1 - Camacho, CJ Y1 - 2012/03/12/ N2 - Although there is no shortage of potential drug targets, there are only a handful known low-molecular-weight inhibitors of protein-protein interactions (PPIs). One problem is that current efforts are dominated by low-yield high-throughput screening, whose rigid framework is not suitable for the diverse chemotypes present in PPIs. Here, we developed a novel pharmacophore-based interactive screening technology that builds on the role anchor residues, or deeply buried hot spots, have in PPIs, and redesigns these entry points with anchor-biased virtual multicomponent reactions, delivering tens of millions of readily synthesizable novel compounds. Application of this approach to the MDM2/p53 cancer target led to high hit rates, resulting in a large and diverse set of confirmed inhibitors, and co-crystal structures validate the designed compounds. Our unique open-access technology promises to expand chemical space and the exploration of the human interactome by leveraging in-house small-scale assays and user-friendly chemistry to rationally design ligands for PPIs with known structure. © 2012 Koes et al. JF - PLoS ONE VL - 7 TI - Enabling large-scale design, synthesis and validation of small molecule protein-protein antagonists AV - public ER -