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Synthesis of Symmetrical and Anisotropic Core-Shell Magnetic Composite Particlesand Progress in Controllable Migration of Magnetic Core in Composite Particles

SONG, Pingsan (2010) Synthesis of Symmetrical and Anisotropic Core-Shell Magnetic Composite Particlesand Progress in Controllable Migration of Magnetic Core in Composite Particles. Master's Thesis, University of Pittsburgh. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

In this work, a two-step method is developed to synthesize both symmetrical and anisotropic magnetic composite particles. First of all, magnetic-polymer seed particles are synthesized from iron oxide, styrene and methyl methacrylate by emulsion polymerization. Then magnetic composite particles are produced from synthesized seeds and styrene by seeded dispersion polymerization. The anisotropy of the magnetic composite particles could be achieved by the addition of a small amount of tetrahydrofuran (THF) into the alcohol-based polymerization medium. Moreover, two solvent compositions were found to be effective to swell the synthesized magnetic composite particles and enable the migration of magnetic cores inside the polymer spheres. The structure of magnetic core or the morphology and monodispersity of the composite particles were not destroyed during this swelling process. One mixture solvent contains THF, ethylene glycol (ETG), ethanol and water, with particles protected by a suitable amount of poly vinyl pyrrolidone-40 (PVP-40), and the other is a mixture of ETG and THF.


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Details

Item Type: University of Pittsburgh ETD
Status: Unpublished
Creators/Authors:
CreatorsEmailPitt UsernameORCID
SONG, Pingsanpis8@pitt.eduPIS8
ETD Committee:
TitleMemberEmail AddressPitt UsernameORCID
Committee ChairAsher, Sanfordasher@pitt.eduASHER
Committee MemberStar, Alexanderastar@pitt.eduASTAR
Committee MemberRosi, Nathanielnrosi@pitt.eduNROSI
Date: 2 June 2010
Date Type: Completion
Defense Date: 12 April 2010
Approval Date: 2 June 2010
Submission Date: 5 April 2010
Access Restriction: No restriction; Release the ETD for access worldwide immediately.
Institution: University of Pittsburgh
Schools and Programs: Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences > Chemistry
Degree: MS - Master of Science
Thesis Type: Master's Thesis
Refereed: Yes
Uncontrolled Keywords: anisotropic; dispersion polymerization; emulsion polymerization; magnetic; swelling
Other ID: http://etd.library.pitt.edu/ETD/available/etd-04052010-131459/, etd-04052010-131459
Date Deposited: 10 Nov 2011 19:34
Last Modified: 15 Nov 2016 13:38
URI: http://d-scholarship-dev.library.pitt.edu/id/eprint/6779

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